Hannover Re subsidiary E+S Rück has said it expects significant improvements in risk-adjusted prices and conditions in property and casualty reinsurance on the back of continued heavy claims expenditure and soaring inflation.
Dr. Michael Pickel, chief executive officer of E+S Rück, said: “Both insurers and reinsurers alike find themselves facing a sharp rise in inflation, which together with sustained high expenditures for major claims is adversely impacting the profitability of the entire industry. While the images of last year’s devastating flooding still remain very much in all our minds, the winter storms, droughts and wildfires experienced this year show that Europe is seeing an increased prevalence of natural disasters. All this makes further price rises in both original and reinsurance business indispensable.”
The firm said that winter storms such as Ylenia and Zeynep as well as other severe weather events ensured that in Germany alone the insured losses in the first half of 2022 again surpassed the multi-year average. In other parts of Europe, too, insurers had to deal with substantial losses, including for example those incurred from June hailstorms in France.
All in all, against the backdrop of continued heavy claim expenditures, E+S Rück anticipates significant adjustments to prices and conditions in the property line – extending beyond pure catastrophe covers. Moreover, demand for high-quality reinsurance protection such as that offered by E+S Rück remains strong.
In motor insurance the claims frequency continued to normalise and reverted back towards the multi-year trend, albeit on a lower level than before the pandemic. At the same time, inflation and supply chain disruptions are sharply exacerbating the trend towards ever-higher costs for spare parts and repairs. Results in the motor line are therefore likely to take another appreciable turn for the worse if primary insurers fail to respond with correspondingly sizeable price increases.
Natural catastrophe covers have once again incurred considerable losses from severe weather events in the current year. The German Insurance Association GDV estimates that winter storms Ylenia, Zeynep, and Antonia, which swept across large parts of Germany as well as northwest and central Europe at the start of the year, caused a market loss of around €1.4bn, making it one of the three most severe winter storm events since 2002.
High inflation rates are further adding to claims costs, while increased demand for natural perils covers in the aftermath of the previous year’s severe flooding has led to higher exposures on the primary insurance side. At the same time, capacities in the reinsurance market have contracted overall. On the whole, prices for catastrophe covers should therefore rise significantly.
In industrial and commercial business, the pressure for remediation remains undiminished. At the same time, supply chain bottlenecks and gloomier economic prospects on account of high inflation are weighing on companies. In the business interruption line, longer repair and recovery times will likely be reflected accordingly in adjustments to the scope of coverage and conditions.
When it comes to cyber covers, progressive digitalisation and sustained growth combined with increasing losses from cyber-attacks are generating greater risk awareness. Insurers have reduced their limits accordingly, negatively impacting the available capacity. All this is resulting in further significant improvements in prices and conditions for insurers and reinsurers alike.
Pickel said: “While further adjustments to pricing and conditions are unavoidable both in original business and on the reinsurance side, at E+S Rück we remain committed to partnership-based negotiations with all market players and to long-term customer relationships. We can only meet the current and future challenges together. I am optimistic that we will be able to do this in the upcoming renewals.”
